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Motorcycle requirements vary significantly by state, encompassing everything from licensing and training to equipment and insurance. Most states require a specific motorcycle endorsement or license, which typically involves passing a written knowledge test and a skills test, though some states may waive these requirements if a rider completes an approved safety course. In addition, many states have minimum age requirements for obtaining a motorcycle permit or license, and they may impose restrictions on younger or novice riders, such as limiting the time of day they can ride or the engine size of their motorcycle.

States also differ in their requirements for motorcycle equipment and insurance. For example, helmet laws vary widely, with some states mandating helmet use for all riders, while others only require it for specific age groups or those with certain levels of experience. Additionally, many states require motorcycles to be equipped with specific safety features, such as functioning turn signals, mirrors, and mufflers. Insurance requirements can also differ, with some states requiring only liability coverage, while others mandate additional coverage types, like personal injury protection or uninsured motorist coverage. It’s important for riders to understand their state’s specific motorcycle requirements to ensure compliance and safety on the road.

You can find your state’s motorcycle insurance requirements in the graph below. How to read the liability limits: The first number is the bodily injury liability maximum for one person injured in an accident. The second number is the bodily injury liability maximum for all injuries in one accident. And the third number is the property-damage liability maximum for one accident.

State Coverage Limits Motorcycle insurance required?
Alabama25/50/25Yes
Alaska50/100/25Yes
Arizona25/50/15Yes
Arkansas25/50/25Yes
California15/30/5Yes
Colorado25/50/15Yes
Connecticut25/50/25
UM/UIM- 25/50
Yes
Delaware25/50/10
PIP- 15/30
Yes
District of Columbia25/50/10
UM- 25/50/5
Yes
FloridaNoneNo
Georgia25/50/25Yes
Hawaii20/40/10Yes
Idaho25/50/15Yes
Illinois25/50/20
UM/UIM- 25/50
Yes
Indiana25/50/25Yes
Iowa20/40/15Yes
Kansas25/50/25
UM/UIM-25/50
Yes
Kentucky25/50/25Yes
Louisiana15/30/25Yes
Maine50/100/25
Um/UIM-50/100
MedPay- $2000
Yes
Maryland30/60/15Yes
Massachusetts20/40/5
UM- 20/40
PIP- $8,000
Yes
Michigan20/40/10Yes
Minnesota30/60/10Yes
Mississippi25/50/25Yes
Missouri25/50/25
UM-25/50
Yes
Montana25/50/20Yes
Nebraska25/50/25Yes
Nevada25/50/20Yes
New Hampshire25/50/25Yes
New Jersey15/30/5
UM/UIM-15/30/5
PIP- $15,000
Yes
New Mexico25/50/10Yes
New York25/50/10Yes
North Carolina30/60/25Yes
North Dakota25/50/25
UM/UIM- 25/50
Yes
Ohio25/50/25Yes
Oklahoma25/50/25Yes
Oregon25/50/20
Um-25/50
Yes
Pennsylvania15/30/5Yes
Rhode Island25/50/25Yes
South Carolina25/50/25
UM-25/50/25
Yes
South Dakota25/50/25Yes
Tennessee25/50/15Yes
Texas30/60/25Yes
Utah25/65/15Yes
Vermont25/50/10Yes
Virginia25/50/20
UM/UIM-25/50
Yes
Washington25/50/10Yes
West Virginia25/50/25
UM-25/50/25
Yes
Wisconsin25/50/10
UM-25/50
Yes
Wyoming25/50/20Yes

 

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Michelle Megna
Contributor

 
  

Michelle, the former editorial director, insurance, at QuinStreet, is a writer, editor and expert on car insurance and personal finance. Prior to joining QuinStreet, she reported and edited articles on technology, lifestyle, education and government for magazines, websites and major newspapers, including the New York Daily News.

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